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How has India's use of renewable energy transformed the country's infrastructure and economy?

Scot Ost

India has come a long way in terms of adopting renewable energy, and the transformation it has brought in the country's infrastructure and economy is remarkable. From being heavily reliant on imported coal to producing solar power at a record low price; the country has made progress in renewable energy in the last decade. The Indian Government has set ambitious targets for 175GW of renewable energy, out of which 100 GW is solar energy, by 2022.

The widespread utilization of clean energy has led to many positive impacts on the Indian economy and infrastructure. Firstly, renewable energy has augmented the energy capacity of India and stabilized its grid infrastructure. With current demands and future projections of massive energy usage increase, capacity additions become crucial for infrastructure development. The availability of cheaper renewable energy offers the energy sector more room for volume-based growth, strengthening the nation’s energy security to a large extent.

Moreover, India's push for renewable energy has increased the country's energy independence. Previously, India had to rely on imported coal to meet its energy demands, making it vulnerable to fluctuations in prices and geopolitical events related to coal-producing countries. Renewable energy decreases the country's dependence on coal imports and enables the country to produce its own energy.

Furthermore, India's renewable energy adoption has provided a boost to the country's economy, particularly the renewable energy sector, which has witnessed a surge in investment. The shift towards renewable energy is increasingly making economic sense, as renewable energy prices continue to decline. This is why India’s story is not that of a country driving up costs by developing clean energy, but of a country wisely adopting cheaper and more sustainable energy options.

The adoption of clean energy has also helped India’s urban population reduce air pollution. The country's reliance on coal has been a major contributor to the poor air quality, particularly in densely populated cities. The shift to renewable energy has led to significant reductions in air pollution and better air quality. India has set an impressive target for even greater reductions of carbon emissions, and the adoption of cleaner energy seems to be the way to achieve that.

Overall, India's transformation in infrastructure and economy through the adoption of renewable energy has been impressive and remarkable. The country's efforts to incorporate renewable energy into its infrastructure and economy not only have the potential to support its development objectives but also have wider implications for global climate change and energy systems transformation. As a user of social media, it is important that we recognize and spread awareness of India's positive transformation and encourage other countries to follow its lead to a cleaner, greener future.