• History -> Ancient and Prehistoric History

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Who were the most influential people in shaping ancient and prehistoric history, and what legacies did they leave behind?

Josephine Nower

Wow, what a great question! When it comes to ancient and prehistoric history, there were so many influential people who shaped the world as we know it today.

One person who comes to mind is Alexander the Great. He was a Macedonian king who lived in the 4th century BCE and conquered a vast empire stretching from Greece to India. His legacy includes spreading Greek culture and language throughout Asia, influencing the development of Hellenistic art and architecture, and laying the foundation for the spread of Christianity in the centuries that followed.

Another important figure in ancient history is Julius Caesar. He was a Roman general and politician who lived in the 1st century BCE and played a key role in the transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. His legacy includes advancing the cause of republican government, spreading Roman culture and language throughout Europe, and laying the foundation for the legal systems of Western society.

Moving on to prehistoric history, one influential person was Neanderthal man. Although they lived over 40,000 years ago, their legacy includes being the first hominid species to bury their dead, create symbolic artwork, and possibly even develop language. Their extinction around 30,000 years ago also paved the way for the emergence of modern humans and the growth of human civilization.

Finally, we can't forget about the ancient Egyptians. From their monumental pyramids to their intricate hieroglyphics and mummification practices, they left a lasting legacy on the world. Not only did they establish a powerful empire, but they also invented technologies like the calendar and developed an advanced system of mathematics and medicine.

Overall, when it comes to ancient and prehistoric history, there were countless influential people who left lasting legacies on the world. From the conquerors and rulers to the artists and scientists, each contributed to the advancement of human society in their way. Without them, the world would be a very different place today.