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What are the main principles of absolutism in Metaphysics and Ontology?

Brice Lauret

Absolutism in Metaphysics and Ontology is a big, complicated topic, but I'll try to explain it in a way that's easy to understand.

First, let's talk about what Metaphysics and Ontology are. They are both branches of philosophy that deal with big questions about the nature of reality. Metaphysics is about the nature of existence and reality as a whole, while Ontology is about the nature of things that exist, like objects, ideas, and concepts.

Absolutism, in the context of Metaphysics and Ontology, is the idea that there are some things that are objectively true and real, regardless of what people may think or believe. This means that there are some things that are true and real no matter what, and they are not influenced by human opinions or feelings.

Some of the main principles of Absolutism include the belief in objective truth, the idea that things have a fixed, unchanging nature, and the rejection of relativism, which is the idea that truth and reality are relative to individual perspectives and cultural contexts. Absolutists believe that there are universal, timeless truths that apply to everyone, regardless of who they are or where they come from.

Absolutism is an important concept in philosophy, but it can be hard to understand. Think of it like this: imagine you're playing a game of checkers. There are rules to the game that you have to follow, like how the pieces can move and how you win. These rules are objective, meaning they apply to everyone and can't be changed by individual opinions or feelings. It's the same with Absolutism in Metaphysics and Ontology - there are some universal rules about the nature of reality that everyone must follow, regardless of what they believe.

Another way of understanding Absolutism is to think of it like math. In math, there are certain rules and formulas that are true no matter what. For example, 2+2=4, and this is true regardless of who you are or where you come from. It's the same with Absolutism - there are some things that are true and real no matter what, and they are not influenced by human opinions or feelings.

In conclusion, Absolutism in Metaphysics and Ontology is the belief in objective truth and the rejection of relativism. It's the idea that there are universal, timeless truths that apply to everyone, regardless of who they are or where they come from. While it's a complex topic, you can think of it as similar to the rules of a game, or the objective truths of math.