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History -> Ancient and Prehistoric History
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What is the earliest civilization that has been discovered in ancient and prehistoric history?
Hey everyone! Have you ever wondered which civilization in ancient and prehistoric history was the earliest to be discovered? Well, buckle up, because we're about to take a wild ride through time!
The earliest civilization that has been discovered so far is the Sumerian civilization, which existed in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) around 4000 BCE. These ancient people were responsible for some pretty impressive inventions, like the wheel and the plow, and their written language, cuneiform, was one of the first in the world.
But wait, there's more! The Sumerians also had a complex system of religion and government, with a pantheon of deities and a council of elders who ruled over the city-states. They were also skilled at architecture, building impressive ziggurats (stepped temples) and creating intricate pottery and metalwork.
Of course, the Sumerians weren't the only ancient civilization out there. Around the same time, the Egyptians were already building the pyramids and creating a complex society based on agriculture and trade. Meanwhile, over in India, the Indus Valley civilization was thriving with its own impressive feats of engineering and urban planning.
But what about even earlier than the Sumerians? Well, prehistoric humans were already getting pretty sophisticated by the time the Neolithic Revolution rolled around, which is when we started to see the first signs of agriculture, permanent settlements, and domesticated animals. This was around 12,000 years ago, and it laid the foundation for all the civilizations that came after.
So there you have it, folks: a quick tour through some of the earliest civilizations in history. From the Sumerians to the Egyptians to the Indus Valley peoples, these ancient societies left behind a rich legacy of art, technology, and culture that we continue to study and admire today. Who knows what new discoveries we'll make in the future? The past is a mystery waiting to be uncovered!
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