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How are large corporations contributing to deforestation and what measures are being taken to address this issue?

Marin MacKeogh

Large corporations have had a notorious impact on deforestation over the years. They have been a significant contributor to the problem due to their industrial and commercial activities that involve logging and land-use changes. Many of these corporations are involved in the production of palm oil, soy, beef, and timber, which have been identified as the main drivers of deforestation.

One of the major concerns about the activities of large corporations is their contribution to climate change. Deforestation accounts for almost 15% of global greenhouse gas emissions, and this is largely due to the activities of these corporations. These companies also destroy vital habitats for biodiversity, displace indigenous communities, and cause soil and water pollution.

To address these issues, there have been various measures taken to hold these corporations accountable for their actions. Governments, NGOs, and other stakeholders have put in place regulations, policies, and certification systems to curb their activities. These measures aim to reduce emissions, limit the destruction of forests and promote sustainable practices.

One of the most significant measures taken by these corporations is the adoption of zero-deforestation policies. These policies require companies to commit to not sourcing raw materials from areas that have been deforested. Companies have also been encouraged to use certified sustainable commodities that do not contribute to deforestation.

Certification systems, such as the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), have also been implemented to ensure that products are sustainably sourced. These certification systems require that producers adhere to strict environmental and social standards, which reduce the environmental and social impacts associated with production.

In addition to the above, corporations are investing in new technologies and practices that reduce their impact on forests. For example, large agribusinesses are investing in precision farming technologies, which reduce the amount of land necessary to grow crops, thereby reducing deforestation and improving yields. Furthermore, companies are investing in reforestation projects, which offset the environmental impacts of their operations.

Despite these measures, there is still much to be done to curb the activities of large corporations that contribute to deforestation. Stronger regulations and stricter enforcement of laws are necessary to ensure that corporations are held accountable for their actions. It is also vital that companies work more closely with local communities to ensure their activities do not negatively impact communities, biodiversity, and the environment.

In conclusion, while large corporations have been a significant contributor to deforestation, measures are being taken to ensure they reduce their impact. Zero-deforestation policies, certification systems, and investment in new technologies and practices are some of the measures being taken. However, more needs to be done to hold corporations accountable for their actions, curb their impact, and ensure that their activities promote sustainable production. It is only through a concerted effort by all stakeholders that we will be able to address deforestation and protect our planet for future generations.