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History -> Ancient and Prehistoric History
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What role did religion play in the Mayan society and what were the most important deities worshipped by this ancient civilization?
In Mayan society, religion played a very important role. The Mayans believed in many gods and goddesses, and they worshiped them in temples and other holy places.
The most important deities in Mayan religion were the gods of the sun and the rain. The sun god was named Kinich Ahau, and the rain god was named Chaac. They believed that these gods controlled the weather and the crops, so they were very important to their way of life.
The Mayans also worshiped other gods and goddesses who controlled things like the moon, the stars, and the underworld. They believed that these gods could help them in their daily lives, so they made sacrifices and offerings to them.
One of the most famous Mayan temples is called Chichen Itza. This temple was dedicated to the god Kukulkan, who was a feathered serpent. The Mayans believed that this god could protect them and give them good luck.
Another important temple was Tikal, which was dedicated to the god of war and the sun. This temple was very tall and had many steps that reached up to the sky. The Mayans believed that if they climbed these steps, they would be closer to the gods.
Religion was a very important part of Mayan life, and they believed that it could bring them good luck and protect them from harm. They had many rituals and ceremonies that they used to honor their gods and ask for their help.
Even though the Mayans are no longer here, we can still learn a lot from their religious beliefs and traditions. We can be inspired by their faith and their devotion to their gods, and we can remember the importance of respecting and honoring things that are bigger than ourselves.
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