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What actions can individuals take to improve soil health in their own communities?

Mahalie O'Mahony

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Soil health is important for our environment and food production. It's the foundation for growing plants, healthy crops, and for all sorts of ecosystems around us. As individuals, we can do a lot to improve soil health in our own communities. Here are some things you can do:

1. Plant native plants. Native plants are the ones that grow naturally in your area. They have evolved over time to thrive in the soil and climate conditions around you. When you plant native plants, you help build up the soil and provide nutrients for other plants to grow. Plus, native plants attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, which help plants reproduce.

2. Compost. Composting is an easy way to turn food scraps and yard waste into nutrient-rich soil. When you compost, you help reduce waste in landfills and create healthy soil for plants. You can create your compost pile or buy a bin from a garden store.

3. Don't use chemicals on your lawn or garden. Chemical fertilizers and pesticides can harm the soil by killing off beneficial bacteria and insects. Instead, use natural alternatives like compost, mulch, and other organic fertilizer.

4. Build a rain garden. Rain gardens are shallow depressions designed to capture rainwater runoff from roofs, driveways, and lawns. By planting native plants in a rain garden, you can help filter pollutants from the water and replenish groundwater supplies.

5. Switch to organic farming. If you're a farmer or gardener, consider switching to organic farming practices. Organic farming discourages the use of harmful chemicals and relies on natural methods to control pests and enrich the soil.

In summary, as individuals, we can do a lot to improve soil health in our communities. By planting native plants, composting, avoiding harmful chemicals, building rain gardens, and switching to organic farming, we can help build up the soil and protect the environment for future generations.