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Law -> International Law and Foreign Relations
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How do international politics affect human rights and what measures can be taken to ensure that human rights are respected worldwide?
Hey buddy,
That's a complex question, but I'll try my best to answer it comprehensively. International politics has a great impact on human rights globally. Governments make deals and treaties that may compromise human rights in the name of national interests.
For instance, consider the recent agreement between the US and North Korean leaders. The US lifted sanctions against North Korea, which has a notorious history of human rights violations, in exchange for the country's promise to end its nuclear program. It means the US prioritized national security over the human rights of the North Korean people.
Other international political events, like wars, refugee crises, and terrorism, also affect human rights on a large scale. In such situations, people are forced to leave their homes, separated from loved ones, and exposed to violence, poverty, and homelessness, which violates their human rights.
However, measures can be taken to ensure human rights are respected worldwide. The United Nations and other international organizations are playing an essential role in ensuring human rights are respected universally through conventions, policies, monitoring, and reporting.
The United Nations started the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which outlines the basic rights and freedoms that every person has the right to enjoy regardless of race, gender, nationality, religion, or any other distinction. This declaration has served as a guideline to help countries develop policies that respect and promote human rights.
Moreover, the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights continues to work with governments to develop policies that promote and protect human rights. The office provides technical assistance on how to implement good practices that protect human rights and monitor government actions to ensure compliance with international treaties.
Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) also play a significant role in advocating for human rights. These NGOs operate independently from governments and work to promote human rights, especially in developing countries where human rights abuses are rampant. Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch are some of the NGOs that have an impact on human rights advocacy worldwide.
In conclusion, international politics does have a significant impact on human rights, but measures can be taken to ensure that human rights are respected worldwide. It requires the cooperation of the governments, the United Nations, and NGOs to implement policies and practices that promote and protect human rights.
I hope that answers your question.
Take care!
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