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History -> History of the Americas
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What role did slavery play in the War of Independence in the Americas?
Slavery was a big issue during the War of Independence in the Americas. This war happened between 1775 and 1783. Many people wanted to be free from British rule and have their own government. However, there were also many people who wanted to keep slavery.
Slavery is when one person owns another person as property. The owners buy, sell and trade slaves. They force them to work without pay. Slaves had no rights and were not treated like humans. This was a common practice in the Americas during those times.
The British Empire had many colonies in the Americas. Some colonies allowed slavery while others didn't. The British wanted to keep their colonies and continue the practice of slavery. This was because they were making lots of money from trading and selling slaves.
Many people who wanted independence also wanted to end slavery. This was because they believed that all people should be free and equal. People like George Washington, who was a famous leader in the fight for independence, owned slaves, but later he became an advocate for their freedom.
In 1776, when the United States declared independence from Britain, they wrote a document called the Declaration of Independence. This document said that all people are equal and have certain rights, like the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Even though this document didn't end slavery, it was a step in the right direction for equality among people.
During the War of Independence, both sides used slaves to help them in the war. The British promised freedom to slaves who joined their army. This caused many slaves to leave their owners to fight for the British. On the other hand, some slaves joined the American army to fight for their own freedom.
At the end of the War of Independence, the United States gained their independence from Great Britain and slavery continued to exist for many more years. It was not until the Civil War, in the 1860s, that slavery ended in the United States.
In conclusion, slavery played a big role in the War of Independence in the Americas. Many people fought for independence while others fought to keep slavery. Eventually, slavery was abolished, and all people were declared equal under the law.
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