• Linguistics and Language -> Grammar and Syntax

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What are some common mistakes people make when using gerunds?

Arlie Renny

Hey there! Are you tired of making the same mistakes over and over again when using gerunds? Well, you're not alone! We all make mistakes when learning a new language, and gerunds are no exception.

One of the most common mistakes people make is using gerunds when they should be using infinitives. It can be confusing, but the basic rule is that we use infinitives after certain verbs like "want," "need," "like," and "love," as well as after adjectives like "easy" and "difficult." For example, instead of saying "I enjoy to swim," we should say "I enjoy swimming." See the difference?

Another mistake is using a gerund instead of a noun. This happens when we use a gerund as the object of a sentence when a noun would be more appropriate. For example, instead of saying "Her favorite hobby is swimming," we should say "Her favorite hobby is swimming laps." Here, "swimming laps" functions as a noun phrase.

A common mistake, especially for non-native speakers, is using "to" before a gerund. This often happens when we try to translate directly from our native language. In English, we don't use "to" before a gerund. For example, instead of saying "I look forward to meet you," we should say "I look forward to meeting you."

Another common mistake is using "ing" as an adjective. While gerunds can be used as nouns, they cannot be used as adjectives. For example, instead of saying "I need a running shoes," we should say "I need a pair of running shoes."

Lastly, be careful with the placement of the object in a sentence. When using a gerund as the object of a sentence, it should come after the subject and verb. For example, instead of saying "Swimming I enjoy," we should say "I enjoy swimming."

In conclusion, making mistakes is a natural part of learning a new language. However, by being mindful of these common mistakes, we can improve our grammar and communicate more effectively. So, let's keep practicing and perfecting our use of gerunds!