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What role do politics play in the Sikh religion and how have they been affected by political events over the years?

Katherin Peyro

Politics and religion have always been a controversial mix, and the Sikh religion is no exception. So, what role do politics play in the Sikh religion, and how have they been affected by political events over the years? Well, buckle up my friends because we are about to take a ride on a history rollercoaster!

First things first, let's understand what Sikhism is all about. It’s a monotheistic religion originating in Punjab, India, founded by Guru Nanak in the 15th century. A strong emphasis is placed on spiritual practice and service to others, regardless of race, gender, or religion. Sikhism has a rich history of standing up for social justice, with warriors like Baba Deep Singh and Bhai Mati Das giving their lives to protect their community's freedom.

Now let’s talk about politics. The Sikh community faced various challenges throughout history, and politics played a prominent role in shaping their fate. The Mughals and British colonial rulers have a significant stake in the Sikh community's history, but during the Partition of India in 1947, the Sikh people had a critical role to play.

This seminal moment caused innumerable casualties and widespread displacement of people throughout Punjab. There were instances where Sikhs would welcome the Muslims and Hindus escaping from Pakistan during the partition. Still, when it came to returning the favor by the Pakistani Sikh refugees, the Indian government, and society as a whole utterly failed to support them.

And who could forget about the 1984 Sikh Massacre, also known as Operation Bluestar? The Indian Army's attack on Darbar Sahib, the holiest shrine of the Sikhs, shook the community and further intensified the anti-Sikh feeling among the general public. The assassination of the then-Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi, triggered widespread riots against the Sikh community, pushing thousands of Sikhs to flee their homes.

In recent years, the Sikh community's political and social awareness has grown extensively. The demand for a separate Sikh state called Khalistan, meaning 'Land of the Pure,' still a hotly contested issue between the Indian government and the Sikh community.

Despite the constant turbulence, Sikhism continues to thrive. Sikhs worldwide remain committed to upholding their values and speaking out against injustice. Social media platforms like Instagram and Twitter are giving them a global presence that allows them to raise awareness and connect with their community worldwide. Likewise, social media exposes violations against the Sikh community in India or abroad, leading a means for Sikhs to mobilize and demand change.

In conclusion, politics and religion are intertwined, and no one understands this better than the Sikh community. As we move forward on this journey, it's essential to stay informed, seek out the truth, and most importantly, stand up for what is right. We remain vigilant, hopeful, and committed to the pursuit of true freedom and justice, regardless of what challenges lie ahead.