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Art and culture -> Design and Architecture
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Is there a ranking system for cities or countries based on the incorporation of the Art and Culture movement into their architecture and design?
Yes, there is a ranking system for cities and countries based on the incorporation of the Art and Culture movement into their architecture and design. In recent years, the importance of cultural amenities in attracting residents, businesses, and tourists has become increasingly recognized. As such, several organizations, including UNESCO and the World Travel & Tourism Council, have developed ranking systems to measure a destination's cultural appeal.
Among the most well-known ranking systems is UNESCO's Creative Cities Network. Established in 2004, the network recognizes cities that have demonstrated a commitment to developing and promoting creative industries, including design, music, and crafts. UNESCO evaluates applications from cities around the world and awards the designation of Creative City based on a set of criteria that include cultural assets and infrastructures, sustainable development, social cohesion, and cultural heritage.
The network is composed of seven different categories: Crafts and Folk Art, Design, Film, Gastronomy, Literature, Media Arts, and Music. Each city in the network is designated as a "City of ____," depending on its category. For example, Bath in the United Kingdom was designated a City of Literature, while Santa Fe, New Mexico, was designated a City of Crafts and Folk Art.
Another ranking system is the World Travel & Tourism Council's Cultural and Heritage Cities Award. The awards recognize cities that have successfully merged their cultural heritage with modern amenities. This award looks at how the city has provided a balance between preserving its historical and cultural heritage and offering visitors a modern and comfortable experience. The award is given to cities that have done an exceptional job in doing so, and it also recognizes the efforts of the local authorities in achieving this.
Among the most noteworthy award recipients are Gyeongju in South Korea, Cuenca in Ecuador, and Quito in Ecuador. All of these cities have successfully combined ancient history with modern development, and their achievements have earned them recognition from the World Travel & Tourism Council.
Finally, various business-oriented ranking systems have emerged over the years, such as the Global Cities Index by consulting firm A.T Kearney. This index measures a city's global standing based on five dimensions: business activity, human capital, information exchange, cultural experience, and political engagement. The cultural experience dimension includes a city's museums, theaters, and other cultural attractions.
With a clear focus on the importance of cultural amenities, ranking systems like these continue to be important tools for evaluating the quality of a city or a country. Whether it is the enjoyment of visiting museums or watching a street performer's act, the cultural appeal of the destination is an essential factor in attracting tourists and businesses alike. Hence, cities and countries will continue to aim for high cultural rankings, using a combination of historical preservation and modern innovation to achieve their goals.
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