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Psychology -> Child and Developmental Psychology
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Are there any known environmental factors that may contribute to the development of autism spectrum disorder in children?
There are many scientists and doctors who are trying to figure out why some children have autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We don't know exactly what causes ASD, but we do know that it's not caused by anything a mom or dad did wrong before or during pregnancy, or by anything a child does or doesn't do.
Some researchers think that genetics might play a role in why some children get ASD. This means that certain genes in a child's DNA might have something to do with why they develop autism. Other researchers are looking into environmental factors that could contribute to the development of ASD. Environmental factors are things in the world around us that could affect our health, like the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we eat.
One environmental factor that some scientists are looking at is pollution. Pollution is when chemicals and other harmful things get into the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the soil we grow our food in. Pollution can come from many different sources, like factories, cars, and planes. Some studies have shown that children who live in areas with high levels of pollution are more likely to develop ASD than children who live in cleaner areas.
Another environmental factor that researchers are looking at is pesticides. Pesticides are chemicals that farmers use to kill bugs and weeds that can harm their crops. Some studies have shown that children who live near farms where pesticides are used are more likely to develop ASD than children who don't live near farms.
Researchers are also looking at other environmental factors, like infections during pregnancy, exposure to certain chemicals before or after birth, and even the age of the parents when they have a child. There's still a lot we don't know about ASD and what causes it, but scientists and doctors are working hard to figure it out so that they can help children with ASD live happy and healthy lives.
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