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What role does the concept of choice play in existentialism?

Mattie Graveson

Existentialism is a philosophical movement that emphasizes individual existence, freedom, and choice. The concept of choice plays a central role in existentialism, as it is the fundamental aspect in which individuals define their own existence and determine their own path in life.

Existentialists believe that individuals are not inherently defined by their circumstances, but rather are shaped by their choices and actions. In other words, humans are not predetermined to act in a certain way or follow a prescribed path, but rather have the power to define themselves through their own choices and actions.

One of the key concepts in existentialism is the notion of authenticity, which is the idea that individuals should strive to be true to themselves and their own values, rather than conforming to external societal or cultural norms. This requires making conscious choices about one's actions and values, and accepting responsibility for the consequences that result from these choices.

However, existentialists also recognize the inherent anxiety and uncertainty that comes with making choices. Since individuals are responsible for creating their own meaning and purpose in life, there is no set path to follow or guaranteed outcome to strive for. This can lead to feelings of despair and meaninglessness as individuals struggle to navigate the complexities of their own existence.

To cope with this anxiety, existentialists advocate for the development of a personal philosophy or worldview that accounts for the uncertainties of existence and provides a framework for making choices that align with one's values and goals.

Overall, the concept of choice is essential in existentialism because it allows for the individual to take control of their own existence and define their own meaning and purpose in life. While this can be a daunting task, it provides individuals with the freedom and responsibility to create a life that is authentic and meaningful to them.