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What can The Canterbury Tales teach us about the Middle Ages and feudalism?

Denice Randleson

The Canterbury Tales is one of the most popular literary works coming from the Middle Ages. Through the book, the author, Geoffrey Chaucer, introduces us to a range of characters that are going on a pilgrimage to Canterbury, which was a popular religious site during the Middle Ages. The stories that the characters tell on this journey all reflect different aspects of life during that time. It can teach us a lot about the Middle Ages and feudalism.

One of the main things that the Canterbury Tales shows us is the social structure that was present during the Middle Ages. In particular, we see that the system of feudalism was an essential aspect of this society. Feudalism was a hierarchical system that was based on a relationship between a lord and his vassals or subjects. The stories in Canterbury Tales make it clear that this system was a central aspect of life during this period.

Another important theme that we can learn from the Canterbury Tales is the role of women in society during the Middle Ages. Throughout the book, we see a range of female characters that are portrayed in different ways. Some of the women are independent and strong-willed, while others are more submissive and passive. Through these different portrayals, we can see how gender roles were defined during this time, and how women were often treated as second-class citizens.

The Canterbury Tales also gives us insight into the religious beliefs and practices of the people living during the Middle Ages. We see the characters engaging in various religious activities, such as going on pilgrimage and making offerings to saints. These practices were an essential aspect of life during this period. Furthermore, the book also shows how the Church played an essential role in society during the Middle Ages and how the clergy were highly respected figures in the community.

Finally, The Canterbury Tales provides us with a glimpse into the literary culture of the Middle Ages. Chaucer was writing during a time when writing and storytelling were highly valued, and his book reflects this. The stories within the tales are engaging, humorous, and provide us with an insight into the worldview of the people living during this time.

In conclusion, The Canterbury Tales is a valuable literary work that can teach us a lot about the Middle Ages and feudalism. From social structure to the role of women, the religious practices of the people, and the literary culture of the time, these lessons can still be relevant in today's society. The characters and stories might be fictional, but the themes and issues they present are real and enduring.