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In which regions or countries did Feudalism have its strongest influence during the Middle Ages?

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In which regions or countries did Feudalism have its strongest influence during the Middle Ages?

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Toby Giffen

During the Middle Ages, Feudalism had a strong influence in several regions and countries across Europe. Feudalism was a socio-economic system that was prevalent in Europe during the Middle Ages, where power, land, and resources were divided among lords, vassals, and peasants.

Feudalism had its strongest influence in Western Europe, particularly in France, England, and Germany. This was primarily due to the fact that these regions had a robust tradition of feudalism, and the system was already deeply entrenched in their societies. In France, for example, feudalism was supported by a powerful monarchy and a strong aristocracy, which helped to reinforce the system's hierarchy.

England was another country where Feudalism was deeply entrenched. The Norman Conquest of 1066 brought feudalism to England, and it lasted until the fifteenth century. During this time, powerful lords, including the king's vassals, controlled land and resources, while the peasants worked the land in exchange for protection.

In Germany, feudalism took on a slightly different form. The Holy Roman Empire was a weak confederation of states, and the feudal lords had a lot of power. However, the German princes also had a strong tradition of independence, which made feudalism less uniform than in other parts of Europe.

Feudalism was also prevalent in Eastern Europe, particularly in Poland and Hungary. In these regions, the feudal lords held a lot of power, but there was little centralization, which made feudalism more fragmented than in Western Europe. Additionally, in Eastern Europe, the peasant class was often made up of serfs who were bound to the land, which made social mobility virtually impossible.

Feudalism also had some influence outside of Europe, particularly in Japan. The Japanese feudal system was modeled after the European feudal system and existed from the twelfth to the nineteenth century. In Japan, feudal lords controlled land and resources, while peasants worked the land in exchange for protection.

In conclusion, Feudalism had its strongest influence in Western Europe, particularly in France, England, and Germany. However, it was also prevalent in Eastern Europe and had some influence outside of Europe, particularly in Japan. Feudalism was a complex system that had different forms in different regions, but its impact on European history cannot be overstated.

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